Low-Income Resources in the District of Columbia
This page is a public directory of programs that may help with food support, housing and utilities, child and family care, healthcare resources, and crisis services. Availability and eligibility vary by program. If something looks outdated, please let us know.
- Food resources
- Housing and utilities
- Child and family care
- Healthcare resources
- Crisis care
- Debt help
Food resources
If you need help with groceries, start with the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) through the District of Columbia Department of Human Services. Nutrition support for families with young children and local food pantry options are also available across the District.
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) — DC Department of Human Services
Helps with: Monthly food benefits for eligible households.
How to start: Review program details, then apply online when ready.
- Program overview: DC SNAP
- Apply / manage benefits: District Direct
WIC (Women, Infants, and Children) — DC Department of Health
Helps with: Nutrition support for eligible pregnant people, infants, and young children.
How to start: Learn about the program and contact a local WIC clinic.
- Program overview: DC WIC Program
Find a food pantry — Capital Area Food Bank
Helps with: Locating food pantries and meal programs throughout Washington, DC.
How to start: Use the food finder to search by ZIP code.
Housing and utilities
If housing or utility bills are a concern, the District offers assistance through energy programs and housing agencies. Many services are delivered locally through District departments and partner organizations.
Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) — DC Department of Energy & Environment
Helps with: Assistance paying home heating and energy costs for eligible households.
How to start: Review program details and apply through the District portal.
- Program overview: DC LIHEAP
- Apply: District Direct
Housing programs and renter resources — DC Housing Authority & DHCD
Helps with: Rental assistance programs, affordable housing resources, and renter guidance.
How to start: Review renter resources and housing program information.
Child and family care
Families may need help with child care costs or temporary cash assistance. In the District of Columbia, these programs are administered through the Department of Human Services.
Child Care Subsidy Program — DC Department of Human Services
Helps with: Assistance paying for child care for eligible working families.
How to start: Review program information and apply through District Direct.
- Program overview: DC Child Care Subsidy
- Apply: District Direct
Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) — DC DHS
Helps with: Temporary cash assistance and employment supports for eligible families with children.
How to start: Review eligibility and apply when ready.
- Program overview: DC TANF
- Apply: District Direct
Healthcare resources
If healthcare coverage or medical costs are a concern, the District offers Medicaid and DC Healthy Families for eligible residents. Applications are handled through the District Direct system.
DC Medicaid & DC Healthy Families
Helps with: Free or low-cost health coverage for eligible District residents.
How to start: Review eligibility information and apply online when ready.
- Program overview & apply: DC Medicaid & Healthy Families
- Apply: District Direct
Find a community health center — HRSA
Helps with: Locating federally supported clinics that often offer sliding-fee care.
How to start: Search by location to find a clinic near you.
Crisis care
If you or someone in your household is in immediate danger, call 911. If you need urgent emotional support or help finding local services, the options below can help you find the right next step quickly.
211 DC
Helps with: Local referrals for food, housing, utilities, childcare, healthcare, and community services.
How to start: Call 211 or use the online directory.
- Dial: 2-1-1
- 211 DC
988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline (District of Columbia)
Helps with: Free, confidential support for mental health or emotional crisis.
How to start: Call or text 988, or use chat.
- Call or text: 988
- 988 in DC
DC Access Helpline
Helps with: 24/7 mental health and substance use crisis support and referrals.
How to start: Call the DC Access Helpline.
- Call: 1-888-793-4357
- DC Access Helpline
DC Domestic Violence Hotline
Helps with: Confidential support and connection to domestic violence services across the District.
How to start: Call the hotline to reach an advocate.
- Call: 1-800-799-7233
- DC Coalition Against Domestic Violence
Disaster Distress Helpline (SAMHSA)
Helps with: Crisis counseling for people experiencing emotional distress related to disasters.
How to start: Call or text.
- Call or text: 800-985-5990
- Text: TalkWithUs to 66746
- Helpline details
If debt is part of the picture
Many people looking for assistance are also dealing with credit card balances, collections, payday loans, or medical bills. If you want a calm review of options, Money Fit offers nonprofit credit counseling and education. We’ll help you understand what’s realistic, without pressure.
Note: Program availability and eligibility vary. Money Fit does not provide cash assistance and cannot guarantee outcomes.
Last reviewed: January 2026 | URL: /low-income/district-of-columbia/